内容: Optical detection of single defect centers in the solid state is a key element of novel quantum technologies. This includes the generation of single photons and quantum information processing. ...
内容: A remarkable feature of quantum theory is that particles with identical intrinsic properties must be treated as indistinguishable if the theory is to give valid predictions. For example, our un...
内容: Entangled states are a key resource in fundamental quantumphysics, quantum cryptography and quantum computation1. Introduction of controlled unitary processes—quantum gates—to a quantum syste...
内容: Time-bin encoding is a robust form of optical quantum information, especially for transmission in optical fibers. To readout the information, the separation of the time bins must be larger than...
内容: The great potential of quantum computing requires two essential ingredients for its realiza-tion: high-delity quantum logic operations and a physical implementation which can be scaled up to l...
内容: In a fibre-based quantum information network, telecom-wavelength transmission between quantum memory elements is required to minimize absorption. Owing to the paucity of suitable ground-state a...