Abstract: Many optimization and decision problems can be mapped to Hamiltonians of spins, where the ground states represent the solutions. In this way, solving complex mathematical problems becomes f...
Abstract: Quantum computers can solve certain problems more efficiently than any possible conventional computer. Small quantum algorithms have been demonstrated on multiple quantum computing platform...
Abstract: Suppose P, Q are probability distributions on the same sample space. Their relative entropy is defined as S(P||Q) = \sum_i P(i) \log (P(i) / Q(i)). The relative entropy is an important info...
Abstract: Coherent state photon sources are widely used in quantum information processing. In many applications, a coherent state is functioned as a mixture of Fock states by assuming its phase is co...
Abstract: A quantum memory is a key component for quantum networks, which will enable the distribution of quantum information. Its successful development requires storage of singlephoton light. Encod...
Abstract: The realization of a scalable quantum information processor has emerged over the past decade as one of the central challenges at the interface of fundamental science and engineering. In thi...